For more specific information, please refer to

Management Directive 505.7 - Personnel Rules, page 66/Sick Leave 

Management Directive 530.7 - Absence Program

Management Directive 530.2 - Sick, Family, Parental Leaves without Pay

Why would I use Sick or Bereavement Leave?

Sick leave can be requested for absences related to:

  • An employee's illness or injury, including birth of a child. For more information, see Parental Leave.
  • An employee's medical appointments
  • Care for a family member
  • Bereavement for the death of a family member. Family member is defined as: spouse, child, step-child, foster child, child of domestic partner, parent, or sibling.

How is Sick Leave earned/accrued?

Rate of Sick Leave Accrual
Rate  Hours per pay period 
 6% 4.5 

Management employees earn paid sick leave on a biweekly basis as a percentage of regular hours paid.

  • Employees must be permanent or, if temporary, must have worked at least 750 hours in the leave calendar year.
    • The leave calendar year is defined as the first full pay period in January through the pay period that includes December 31.
    • Temporary employees who meet the 750 hour threshold will be notified in writing at the time eligibility is met.

How do I request and use Sick Leave?

Sick Leave is used for a sporadic day off due to an employee's illness/injury.

  • Employees must have at least 30 calendar days of service before paid sick leave can be used.
  • Employees may request to use sick leave that is expected to be earned in the current leave calendar year.

  1. Notify your supervisor via departmental procedures (i.e., phone call, email, or text)
  2. Submit your time off work via Employee Self Service (ESS) using the reason code Sick Leave.
  3. For three (3) or more consecutive days off, a doctor's excuse must be provided to your supervisor and the Office of Human Resources.
    1. The doctor's certificate must be provided to your supervisor prior to approving the leave request in Employee Self Service (ESS).
    2. The doctor's certificate should be forwarded to the Office of Human Resources to be filed in the employee's confidential medical file.

How do I request and use Bereavement Leave?

Bereavement Leave is used for time away from work due to the death of a family member.

  • Employee may use up to five days of sick leave for the death of a spouse, domestic partner, parent, step-parent, child, or step-child or the child of the employee's domestic partner.
  • Employees may use up to three days of sick leave for the death of a brother, sister, grandparent, step-grandparent, grandchild, step-grandchild, son- or daughter-in-law, brother- or sister-in-law, parent-in-law, grandparent-in-law, aunt, uncle, foster child, step-sister, step-brother, or any relative residing in the employee's household or the parent, brother, sister, grandparent, or grandchild of the employee's domestic partner.

For absences that exceed the limits above, an employee may request to use Annual or Unpaid leave subject to supervisor's approval.

  1. Notify your supervisor via departmental procedures (i.e., phone call, email, or text)
  2. Submit your time off work via Employee Self Service (ESS) using the reason code, Sick Bereavement

How do I request and use Sick Leave FMLA?

Sick Leave FMLA may be used for applicable intermittent absences and/or for an extended period of time away from work for five or more consecutive days due to an employee's illness/injury.

  • Employees must have at least 30 calendar days of service before paid sick leave can be used.
  • Employees with less than 1 year of service may only request to use sick leave that has been earned to date.
  • Employees with less than 1 year of service may request to use sick leave that is expected to be earned in the current leave calendar year.

 

  1. Review the FMLA Notice to Managers and Employee Rights and Responsibilities under the FMLA.
  2. Complete the Request for FMLA Leave form
  3. Have your healthcare provider complete the Certification Form for Employee's Serious Health Condition. (Note: Healthcare providers may charge a fee to complete forms necessary for FMLA certification.)
  4. Return both completed forms to the Office of Human Resources c/o Benefits Manager for review. A designation notice will be sent to you with approval determination and further instructions on leave continuation.
  5. Submit a Release to Return to Work Form from your healthcare provider to your supervisor and the Office of Human Resources upon release to return to work by your physician.
  6. Entry in ESS is not required by the employee.

A serious health condition is defined by the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) as an illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition that involves any one of the following:

  • An overnight stay in a hospital, hospice, or residential medical care facility to receive inpatient care, including incapacity or treatment in connection with such a stay;
  • A period of incapacity of more than three consecutive calendar days, including any subsequent treatment or period of incapacity relating to the condition, that also involves one of the following: Treatment two or more times by a healthcare provider; or treatment by a healthcare provider on at least one occasion which results in a regimen of continuing treatment under the supervision of the healthcare provider;
  • Any period of incapacity due to pregnancy, or for prenatal care;
  • A chronic condition that requires periodic visits for treatment by a healthcare provider; continues over an extended period of time (including recurring episodes of an underlying condition); and may cause episodic rather than a continuing period of incapacity (e.g., asthma, diabetes, epilepsy, etc.);
  • Incapacity of permanent or long-term nature due to a condition for which treatment may not be effective. The patient must be under the continuing supervision of the healthcare provider even if not receiving active treatment (e.g., Alzheimer's, a severe stroke, or the terminal stages of a disease); or
  • Any period of absence to receive multiple treatments by the healthcare provider for at least one of the following: Restorative surgery after an accident or other injury; or for a condition that would likely result in a period of incapacity of more than three consecutive calendar days in absence of medical intervention (e.g., chemotherapy for cancer, physical therapy for severe arthritis, or dialysis for kidney disease).

How do I request and use Sick Family Leave?

Sick Family Leave is used for a sporadic day off due to a family member's illness/injury. Family member is defined as: spouse, child, step-child, foster child, child of domestic partner, parent, or sibling. Employees earn five (5) Sick Family days after 30 calendar days of service.

  1. Notify your supervisor via departmental procedures (i.e., phone call, e-mail, or text)
  2. Submit your time off work via Employee Self Service (ESS) using the reason code, Sick Family. (Employees not using ESS should indicate appropriately on a timesheet)
  3. For three (3) or more consecutive days off, a doctor's excuse must be provided to your supervisor and the Office of Human Resources.

How do I request and use Sick Family Leave FMLA?

Sick Family Leave FMLA may be used for applicable intermittent absences and/or for an extended period of time away from work of three or more consecutive days due to a family member's illness/injury.  Family member is defined as: spouse, child, step-child, foster child, child of domestic partner, parent, or sibling. Employees earn five (5) Sick Family days after 30 calendar days of service. Once Sick Family Leave is exhausted, Annual Leave can be used. Once Annual Leave is exhausted, the remaining time off work will be unpaid leave. For more information on unpaid leave, please call the Office of Human Resources.

  1. Review the FMLA Notice to Employees and Employee Rights and Responsibilities under the FMLA.

  2. Complete one of the forms below, based on your reason for the leave:

    1. Request for FMLA Leave form

    2. Request for Military Caregiver Leave form

    3. Request for Military Exigency Leave form

  3. Have your family member's healthcare provider complete one of the below forms, based on your request for leave: (Note: Healthcare providers may charge a fee to complete forms necessary for FMLA certification.)
    1. Certification Form for Family Member's Serious Health Condition

    2. Certification Form for Serious Illness/Injury of Service Member (Military Caregiver Leave)

    3. Certification Form for Serious Illness/Injury of Veteran (Military Caregiver Leave)

    4. Certification Form for Military Exigency Leave

  4. Return all completed forms to the Office of Human Resources c/o Benefits Manager for review. A designation notice will be sent to you with approval determination and further instructions on leave continuation.

  5. Submit time off from work via Employee Self Service (ESS) using the reason codes: Sick Family; Sick Family (FMLA); Annual Leave; Annual Leave (FMLA); Approved Absence or Unpaid FMLA. 

A serious health condition is defined by the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) as an illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition that involves any one of the following:

  • An overnight stay in a hospital, hospice, or residential medical care facility to receive inpatient care, including incapacity or treatment in connection with such a stay;

  • A period of incapacity of more than three consecutive calendar days, including any subsequent treatment or period of incapacity relating to the condition, that also involves one of the following: Treatment two or more times by a healthcare provider; or treatment by a healthcare provider on at least one occasion which results in a regimen of continuing treatment under the supervision of the healthcare provider;

  • Any period of incapacity due to pregnancy, or for prenatal care;

  • A chronic condition that requires periodic visits for treatment by a healthcare provider; continues over an extended period of time (including recurring episodes of an underlying condition); and may cause episodic rather than a continuing period of incapacity (e.g., asthma, diabetes, epilepsy, etc.);

  • Incapacity of permanent or long-term nature due to a condition for which treatment may not be effective. The patient must be under the continuing supervision of the healthcare provider even if not receiving active treatment (e.g., Alzheimer's, a severe stroke, or the terminal stages of a disease); or

  • Any period of absence to receive multiple treatments by the healthcare provider for at least one of the following: Restorative surgery after an accident or other injury; or for a condition that would likely result in a period of incapacity of more than three consecutive calendar days in absence of medical intervention (e.g., chemotherapy for cancer, physical therapy for severe arthritis, or dialysis for kidney disease).

What if I extend my leave beyond the 12 weeks of FMLA?

Please refer to the FMLA Notice to Non-Represented Managers, section titled "Absences After 12 Weeks of FMLA Absence."

The following are the only absence reasons that will be considered for approval beyond 12 weeks.
Full-Time Absences:

  • Full-Time Absences
    • Employees are entitled up to nine (9) months of extended leave without pay (LWOP) absence (except for military exigency and military caregiver absences) when the absence is full-time and contiguous to the expiration of the FMLA absence or any additional paid leave elected to be used in excess of the 12 weeks FMLA absence.
    • Employees must request the extended LWOP in writing, and for sick or family care reasons, proof of the need for continuing absence must be provided on the Serious Health Condition Certification form. Note: Only one occasion within a rolling year will be approved.
  • Intermittent or Reduced Time Military Caregiver Absences
    • Requests for military caregiver absence shall be approved on a full-time, intermittent, or reduced-time basis when needed to attend to the medical needs of a service member with a serious injury or illness during the single 12-month period.

Please refer to the FMLA Notice to Non-Represented Managers, section titled "Benefits Continuation Information."

  • Annual, sick, and personal leave continue to accrue based on regular hours paid.
  • Holidays will be earned provided the employee is in a paid status the half day before and half day after the holiday.
  • Medical, dental, vision and group life insurance benefits through the State System will continue during the 12 weeks of an FMLA absence and the first 14 weeks of extended leave without pay, as long as the employee continues to pay any applicable employee share of premiums. Missed premiums will be billed by the central office of the State System. Employees must contact their University Human Resource office to add any new dependents to the medical and/or dental and vision benefits within 60 days of birth or assuming custody of a child.
  • In accordance with the Affordable Care Act, you may be eligible to enroll in the State System's ACA health plan upon the expiration of the 14 week benefit eligible period of extended leave without pay and during the 13 week LWOP for employees with less than one year of employment. The ACA health plan is the Highmark PPO plan, which includes prescription drug coverage. The cost of the ACA PPO plan is not subsidized by the State System; if you elect coverage in this plan you will be paying the full plan cost.

What happens if I don't use all of my Sick Leave?

Unused sick leave may be carried over from one leave calendar year to the next. The accumulation of paid sick leave is unlimited.

What if I exhaust all of my paid leave due to a catastrophic illness or injury?

Should you exhaust all of your paid leave in the event of a catastrophic illness/or injury, you may be eligible for additional paid leave under the Leave Donation Program

What happens to my unused Sick Leave if I end employment or retire?

  • Resignation: Employees who resign from employment or are otherwise separated are not eligible to receive a payout for unused sick leave.
  • Retirement: A percentage of unused sick leave is only payable upon an employee's retirement from the university and only if certain age and service criteria are met.
    • Retirement at age 60 or above with at least five (5) years of credited service in the State and/or Public School Retirement Systems*, or
    • Disability retirement, which requires at least five (5) years of credited service in the State and/or Public School Retirement Systems*, or
    • Other retirement with at least 25 years of credited service in the State and/or Public School Retirement Systems*, and
    • Must retire and begin drawing a lifetime annuity from one of the State System's retirement plans. Employees who elect to "retire" but choose to defer their monthly retirement annuity upon separation are not eligible to receive payment of unused sick leave even if all other criteria are met.

<*Superannuation age under the State System's Alternative Retirement Plan shall be 60 years of age with at least five years of Commonwealth/State System service or any age with at least 25 years of Commonwealth/State System service.

Commonwealth/State System service only includes service at a State System university or other Commonwealth agency. Commonwealth/State System Service does not include purchased service (military, in-state or out-of-state public school service, service with a Pennsylvania public school) through the employee's retirement plan.

Payment Schedule
Days Available at Retirement  Percentage Buy-Out  Maximum Days Paid 
0-100  30%  30 
101-200  40%  80 
201-300  50%  150 
Over 300 (earned in last year of employment  100% of days over 300  15 

Leave balances are reported on ESS as the number of hours an employee has accrued.

To convert hours to days, divide the number of leave hours accrued by 7.5 hours.